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== Cisco သမိုင်း ==
[[Image:Ciscosystemsheadquarters.jpg|thumb| San Jose ရှိ Cisco နယ်မြေ မှ အဆောက်အုံများ အတွင်းမှ ​တစ်ခု ]]
[[Stanford University]]ကွန်ပျူတာ ဝန်ထမ်း လုပ်ကိုင်ခဲ့ တဲ့ [[Len Bosack]] နှင်. [[Sandy Lerner]] စုံတွဲ မှာ Richard Troiano ဆိုသူ ​နှင်.ပူးပေါင်းခဲ့ပြီး ၁၉၈၄ တွင် "C isco System '' ကို တည်ထောင်ခဲ့ ပါတယ် . Lerner moved on to direct computer services atဟာ [[Schlumberger]], movingမှာ fullကွန်ပျူတာ timeဝန်ထမ်း toအဖြစ် Ciscoထပ်မံ inလုပ်ကိုင်ခဲ့ 1987.ပြီး The၁၉၈၇ nameခုနှစ်တွင် "Cisco" wasသို့ derivedအချိန်ပြည့် fromပြောင်းရွှေ့ခဲ့ theတယ် city name, "Cisco" အမည် ဟာ "San Francisco," whichမြို့ isအမည် why theမှရရှိခဲ့တယ်။ company's engineersဘာကြောင့်လဲ insistedဆိုတော့ onကုမ္ပဏီ usingအင်ဂျင်နီယာများ theဟာ lower caseစာလုံးအသေး "cisco" in theကို earlyအသုံးပြု daysနှင်.ပြီးသားဖြစ်နေတယ်။ For Cisco's first product, Bosack adapted multiple-protocol [[router]] software originally written some years before by [[William Yeager]], another Stanford employee who later joined [[Sun Microsystems]]. The company's first CEO was Bill Graves, who held the position from 1987 to 1988.<ref>{{Cite journal | journal = Case Studies In Business Strategy | title = Cisco's Acquisition Strategy | volume = IV | date = January 2004 | url = http://www.icmrindia.org/casestudies/catalogue/Business%20Strategy2/BSTR083.htm | accessdate = 21 December 2009 | id = BSTR083 | publisher = ICMR | pages = 2}}</ref> In 1988, [[John Morgridge]] was appointed CEO, and was succeeded in 1995 by [[John_Chambers_(CEO) | John Chambers]].
 
While Cisco was not the first company to develop and sell a router,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pbs.org/cringely/nerdtv/transcripts/013.html |title=I, Cringely . NerdTV . Transcript &#124; PBS |publisher=Pbs.org |date= |accessdate=2008-11-13}}</ref> it was one of the first to sell commercially successful routers supporting multiple network protocols.<ref>{{cite interview|first=Ian |last = Pennell |url=http://newsroom.cisco.com/dlls/2004/hd_061404.html |title=The Evolution of Access Routing |subject=Cisco claim of first multi-protocol router |publisher=Cisco |date=June 14, 2004 |accessdate=2009-01-04}}</ref> As the [[Internet Protocol]] (IP) became widely adopted, the importance of multi-protocol routing declined. Today, Cisco's largest routers are primarily used to deliver IP packets.