တရုတ်ယဉ်ကျေးမှု: တည်းဖြတ်မှု မူကွဲများ

{{Short description|Ethnic culture}}[[File:Earth building-chengqi2.jpg|thumb|350px|Hakka people are widely remembered for building walled villages to defend themselves during [[Punti-Hakka Clan Wars]].]]

'''Hakka culture''' ({{lang-zh|t=客家文化}}) refers to the [[culture]] created by [[Hakka people]], a [[တရုတ်ပြည်သူ့သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ|Han Chinese Subgroup| ဟန်တရုတ်အုပ်စု]], across [[Asia]]. It encompasses the shared language, various art forms, food culture, folklore, and traditional customs. Hakka culture stemmed from the culture of Ancient Han Chinese, who migrated from [[တရုတ်ပြည်သူ့သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ|တရုတ်ပြည် အလယ်ပိုင်းလွင်ပြင်]] to what is modern day's [[တရုတ်ပြည်သူ့သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ|တရုတ်ပြည် တောင်ပိုင်း]] during the 6th to 13th century, and intermixed with local non-Han ethnic groups such as the [[မြောင်လူမျိုး|Miao people|မြောင်]].<ref>[http://www.huaxia.com/zhwh/whrd/whrdwz/2010/08/2049046.html 客家文化源于河洛文化]</ref> It has also been influenced by the cultures of surrounding Han Chinese groups, such as the [[ကွမ်တုန်းပြည်နယ်|Cantonese| လက်တို]] and the [[ဖူကျန့်ပြည်နယ်|Hoklo| လက်ရှည်]]. Having historically lived in the mountains of Southern China and being minority groups in many of the surrounding Chinese provinces, Hakka have developed a culture characterized by reservedness, stability, and frugality.<ref>Jian-xin, Z. H. O. U. (2005). Ethnic Identity, Culture Consciousness and Hakka Culture [J]. Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Science Edition), 2.</ref><ref>Deng-qiu, C. A. I. (2004). On Pluralism of the Formation of the Hakka Culture [J]. Journal of Sanming College, 3, 015.</ref>

 

{{Commons category|Hakka culture}}