ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာ

ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာ (Computer science) သို့မဟုတ် ကွန်ပျူးတင်းပညာ (computing science) ဟူသည် သတင်းအချက်အလက် (information) နှင့် အတွက်အချက် (computation) များဆိုင်ရာ အခြေခံ သီအိုရီ သဘောတရား များကို လေ့လာခြင်း နှင့် ယင်းအခြေခံအုတ်မြစ်များပေါ်တွင် အခြေပြု၍ ကွန်ပျူတာစနစ်များ (computer system) ကို အသုံးပြုကာ လက်တွေ့ အသုံးချမှုများကို စူးစမ်းလေ့လာသော ပညာရပ်ဖြစ်သည်။ ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာရှင် များသည် သတင်းအချက်အလက်များကို ဖန်တီးနိုင်၊ ဖော်ပြနိုင်၊ ပြောင်းလဲစေနိုင်စွမ်းရှိသော အဆင့်ဆင့်တွက်နည်း (algorithm) များကို တီထွင်ခဲ့ကြသည်။

ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာရပ်အောက်တွင် များစွာသော ပညာရပ်ခွဲများ ထပ်မံခွဲစိပ်ထားသည်။

• တွက်ချက်ရှုပ်ထွေးမှုဆိုင်ရာသီအိုများ
• ကွန်ပျူတာဂရပ်ဖစ်ပညာ
• ပရိုဂရမ်းမင်းပညာ
• လူနှင့်ကွန်ပျူတာဆက်သွယ်မှုပညာ

အများအားဖြင့် ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာရှင် (computer scientist) များကို သတင်းအချက်အလက်နည်းပညာ (information technology) ဘက်မှ ကွန်ပျူတာကျွမ်းကျင်သူများနှင့် လွဲမှားလေ့ရှိသည်။ သို့မဟုတ် ကွန်ပျူတာသိပ္ပံပညာသည် ကွန်ပျူတာကို အသုံးချတတ်သော အတွေ့အကြုံ တတ်သိမှုနှင့် ပတ်သက်နေသည်ဟု လွဲမှားစွာထင်မှတ်နေတတ်သည်။

Computer science deals with the theoretical foundations of information, computation, and with practical techniques for their implementation and application.

လေ့လာရန်စာအုပ်အညွှန်း

Books

• Tucker၊ Allen B. (2004)။ Computer Science Handbook (2nd ed.)။ Chapman and Hall/CRC။ ISBN 158488360X။
  • "Within more than 70 chapters, every one new or significantly revised, one can find any kind of information and references about computer science one can imagine. [...] all in all, there is absolute nothing about Computer Science that can not be found in the 2.5 kilogram-encyclopaedia with its 110 survey articles [...]." (Christoph Meinel, Zentralblatt MATH)
• van Leeuwen၊ Jan (1994)။ Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science။ The MIT Press။ ISBN 0262720205။
  • "[...] this set is the most unique and possibly the most useful to the [theoretical computer science] community, in support both of teaching and research [...]. The books can be used by anyone wanting simply to gain an understanding of one of these areas, or by someone desiring to be in research in a topic, or by instructors wishing to find timely information on a subject they are teaching outside their major areas of expertise." (Rocky Ross, SIGACT News)
• Ralston၊ Anthony; Reilly၊ Edwin D.; Hemmendinger၊ David (2000)။ Encyclopedia of Computer Science (4th ed.)။ Grove's Dictionaries။ ISBN 156159248X။
  • "Since 1976, this has been the definitive reference work on computer, computing, and computer science. [...] Alphabetically arranged and classified into broad subject areas, the entries cover hardware, computer systems, information and data, software, the mathematics of computing, theory of computation, methodologies, applications, and computing milieu. The editors have done a commendable job of blending historical perspective and practical reference information. The encyclopedia remains essential for most public and academic library reference collections." (Joe Accardin, Northeastern Illinois Univ., Chicago)

Selected papers

• Knuth၊ Donald E. (1996)။ Selected Papers on Computer Science။ CSLI Publications, Cambridge University Press။
  • "Covering a period from 1966 to 1993, its interest lies not only in the content of each of these papers — still timely today — but also in their being put together so that ideas expressed at different times complement each other nicely." (N. Bernard, Zentralblatt MATH)

Articles

• Peter J. Denning. Is computer science science?, Communications of the ACM, April 2005.
• Peter J. Denning, Great principles in computing curricula, Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, 2004.
• Research evaluation for computer science, Informatics Europe report Archived 20 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.. Shorter journal version: Bertrand Meyer, Christine Choppy, Jan van Leeuwen and Jorgen Staunstrup, Research evaluation for computer science, in Communications of the ACM, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 31–34, April 2009.

Curriculum and classification

• Association for Computing Machinery. 1998 ACM Computing Classification System Archived 28 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine.. 1998.
• Joint Task Force of Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), Association for Information Systems (AIS) and IEEE Computer Society (IEEE-CS). Computing Curricula 2005: The Overview Report Archived 21 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine.. September 30, 2005.
• Norman Gibbs, Allen Tucker. "A model curriculum for a liberal arts degree in computer science". Communications of the ACM, Volume 29 Issue 3, March 1986.

ပြင်ပလင့်ခ်များ

• Scholarly Societies in Computer Science Archived 23 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
• Best Papers Awards in Computer Science since 1996
• Photographs of computer scientists by Bertrand Meyer
• EECS.berkeley.edu

Bibliography and academic search engines

• CiteSeer^x (article): search engine, digital library and repository for scientific and academic papers with a focus on computer and information science.
• DBLP Computer Science Bibliography (article): computer science bibliography website hosted at Universität Trier, in Germany.
• The Collection of Computer Science Bibliographies Archived 7 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine. (article)

Webcasts

• Directory of free university lectures in Computer Science Archived 12 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
• Collection of computer science lectures Archived 28 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
• UCLA Computer Science 1 Freshman Computer Science Seminar Section 1