အီလက်ထရွန်: တည်းဖြတ်မှု မူကွဲများ
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အရေးမကြီး Infobox |
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စာကြောင်း ၁ -
{{Infobox particle
|name = Electron
|image = [[File:HAtomOrbitals.png|280px]]
|caption = Hydrogen atom [[atomic orbital|orbitals]] at different energy levels. The brighter areas are where one is most likely to find an electron at any given time.
|num_types =
|composition = [[အခြေခံအမှုန်]]<ref name="prl50"/>
|statistics = [[Fermion]]ic
|group = [[Lepton]]
|generation = ပထမဆုံး
|interaction = [[ဒြပ်ဆွဲအား]], [[Lorentz force|electromagnetic]], [[Weak interaction|weak]]
|antiparticle = [[Positron]] (also called antielectron)
|theorized = [[Richard Laming]] (1838–1851),<ref name="farrar"/><br>[[George Johnstone Stoney|G. Johnstone Stoney]] (1874) and others.<ref name="arabatzis"/><ref name="buchwald1"/>
|discovered = [[J. J. Thomson]] (၁၈၉၇)<ref name="thomson"/>
|symbol = {{SubatomicParticle|Electron}}, {{SubatomicParticle|beta-}}
|mass = {{val|9.10938356|(11)|e=-31|ul=kg}}<ref name="2014 CODATA" /><br /><!--
-->{{val|5.48579909070|(16)|e=-4|ul=u}}<ref name="2014 CODATA" /><br /><!--
-->[{{val|1822.8884845|(14)}}]<sup>−1</sup> u<ref group=note>The fractional version's denominator is the inverse of the decimal value (along with its relative standard uncertainty of {{val|4.2|e=-13|ul=u}}).</ref><br /><!--
-->{{val|0.5109989461|(31)|ul=MeV/c2}}<ref name="2014 CODATA"/>
|electric_charge = {{val|-1|ul=e}}<ref group=note>The electron's charge is the negative of [[elementary charge]], which has a positive value for the proton.</ref><br /><!--
-->{{val|-1.6021766208|(98)|e=-19|ul=C}}<ref name="2014 CODATA" /><br /><!--
-->{{val|-4.80320451|(10)|e=-10|u=[[Statcoulomb|esu]]}}
|magnetic_moment = {{gaps|−1.001|159|652|180|91(26)|u=[[Bohr magneton|μ<sub>B</sub>]]}}<ref name="2014 CODATA" />
|spin = {{sfrac|1|2}}
|weak_isospin = {{nowrap|[[Chirality (physics)|LH]]: −{{sfrac|1|2}}, [[Chirality (physics)|RH]]: 0}}
|weak_hypercharge= {{nowrap|[[Chirality (physics)|LH]]: -1, [[Chirality (physics)|RH]]: −2}}
| mean_lifetime = stable ( > {{val|6.6|e=28|u=yr}}<ref name=bx2015>{{cite journal
| author = Agostini M. et al. (Borexino Coll.)
| year = 2015
| title = Test of Electric Charge Conservation with Borexino
| url = http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.231802
| journal = [[Physical Review Letters]]
| volume = 115 | issue = 23 | pages = 231802
| doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.231802
| bibcode = 2015PhRvL.115w1802A
| arxiv = 1509.01223
}}</ref>)
}}
'''အီလက်ထရွန်''' သည် [[အက်တမ်]] တစ်ခုတွင် အခြေခံကျသော အမှုန်ဖြစ်သည်။ လျှပ်စစ် အမဓာတ်( negative charge) ဆောင်သည်။ [[နျူကလိယ]] (Nucleus) ကို လည့်ပတ်နေသည်။ လှိုင်းသဘာဝရော အမှုန်သဘာဝပါဆောင်သည်။ အီလက်ထရွန် အရေအတွက်နှင့် [[ပရိုတွန်]] အရေအတွက်ကို အခြေခံ၍ [[အိုင်းယွန်း]](ion)များ ဖြစ်ပေါ်လာသည်။
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==ကိုးကား==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:ရူပဗေဒ]]
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